https://cgmr.carleton.edu/files/original/a9eee052df5759ea50b0b21fbbeb95eb.jpg 8d3bef0629999ca2868fb70b1ed28c47 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Confraternity's Emblem Description An account of the resource This is the Raccomandati's emblem, located on the wall right on the corner wall of the new and the old ward of the confraternity. It depicts a kneeling figurine bearing candles adore the Christ effigy of the Salvatore Achiropita. It's the symbol a poor and sick would look for during the Middle Ages. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Muyang Shi (2021) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6/12/2019 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Rights held by creator Subject The topic of the resource Hospitals https://cgmr.carleton.edu/files/original/102a3541bef7169ac26902944c42b23a.jpg 0d341e4f0ee3c56c713717635e378e39 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Holy Angel Description An account of the resource The Holy Angel belongs to the Roman hospital type, with an aisleless, single-sotry hall articulated by diaphragm arches in the interior and buttresses in the exterior and main portico along the public street. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Muyang Shi (2021) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6/12/2019 Subject The topic of the resource Hospitals Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Rights held by creator. https://cgmr.carleton.edu/files/original/505525e9249cc42be20cefdff8f927d7.jpg 403427b4a40e2d463a1a0b81604caff1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Cemetery Garden Subject The topic of the resource Hospitals Description An account of the resource The Cemetery was in the North Compound, formerly belonging to the Annibaldi, and is now a small formal garden. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Muyang Shi (2021) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6/12/2019 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Rights held by creator. https://cgmr.carleton.edu/files/original/40ea511ef90db4af570c9955590bdb66.jpg b8b018c7701f0bc585663e8499413007 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Funerary Chapel Subject The topic of the resource Hospitals Description An account of the resource To the left of the garden, this small church with the apse turned toward the street was the funerary chapel. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Muyang Shi (2021) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6/12/2019 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Rights held by creator. https://cgmr.carleton.edu/files/original/dc7cd098ed94268b755567798bfa386d.jpg 363bcf7dcd5725c99e8aad5887d76378 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Portico of the Holy Angel Subject The topic of the resource Hospitals Description An account of the resource Holy Angel was the main infirmary of the confraternity. This is the portico facing the street S. Stefano Rotondo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Muyang Shi (2021) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6/12/19 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rights held by creator. Place A location with a street address or larger region. Examples include building, statue, piazza, fountain, port, neighborhood, paintings, sculptures, frescoes, floors. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Muyang Shi (2021) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context aziendaospedaliera_2019 Title A name given to the resource Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Addolorata Description An account of the resource Giovanni Colonna in 1216 raised a charitable establishment, “the hospital buildings,” to the west of the Lateran. At the tail end of the 13th century, the Colonna established the confraternity to “man the church and hospital complex of St. Peter and Marcellinus as part of their bid to take over the Lateran.” Starting in 1330, this confraternity, the Raccomandati, received various ruined houses as a donation, which they later made hospital and becomes today’s St. John Hospital in Lateran. In 1332, municipal administration regained Colosseum, and the confraternity received the license allowing them to run a public hospital in the following year.<br /><br />The complex of the Raccomandati is split into two parts. The buildings in the northern complex were mainly gained from the Annibaldi family, which comprised of a cemetery that is now a formal garden, the women ward and the Annibaldi’s tower house that is now attached to it, and a funerary chapel - a small church with the apse turned toward the street. The buildings in the southern complex were comprised of the new and the old Ward that was perpendicularly positioned, blocking an ancient kilns inside that was reused by the confraternity, and the church of S. Andrea and the Holy Angel - the confraternity’s main infirmary, with its portico along the street and a clear emblem over the arch. The infirmary belongs to the Roman hospital type for an “aisleless, single-story hall articulated by diaphragm arches in the interior and buttresses in the exterior.”<br /><br />Some of the more significant expansions of this confraternity were during the Black Death and the Jubilee. That is not surprising, for the Black Death tested the reliability of the confraternity’s complex and the pilgrims coming for the Jubilee who entered from Porta Maggiore would soon see the complex and the emblem of this confraternity, right behind St. John in Lateran. The emblem depicts a kneeling figurine bearing candles adore the Christ effigy of the Salvatore Achiropita. When one was sick and poor during the Middle Ages, that is precisely the symbol one would be looking for.<br /><br />The Raccomandati was closely related with the Senate, for running the hospital was itself a civic leadership role, a promise of competent administration; self-governing entrepreneurial elites viewed themselves of constructed social and corporate identity. The charitable services enlarged their self-esteem by shaping an image of capable governance. And in 1386, the municipal authority assigned civil and penal jurisdiction over Via Maior (now Via San Giovanni) and officially entrusted the confraternity with the protection and development of this area, which the Raccomandati reshaped around 1395, of the road junctions, and made it an enclosed and easily controllable urban sluice gate. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Keyvanian, Carla. Hospitals and Urbanism in Rome, 1200-1500. Edited by Walter S. Melion. Leiden: Brill, 2015. p.289 - 338 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1216 Temporal Coverage Temporal characteristics of the resource. 1400s Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. Via di S. Giovanni in Laterano, 63, 00184 Roma RM, Italy Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1300s hospitals