The Porte San Sebastiano

Title

The Porte San Sebastiano

Description

The Porta San Sebastiano is a gate in the Aurelian Walls. It was originally called the Porta Appia, named after the Appian Way, which the gate crosses. The gate was built as part of an extensive series of fortifications under Emperor Aurelian, in the years between 272 and 279 AD. The gate, as well as the Aurelian Walls themselves, have been renovated repeatedly since their initial construction, as even during the low points of Roman history great effort was put into their maintenance as a status symbol. The gate’s name was changed in the late medieval period, likely due to the proximity of the Catacombs of St. Sebastian.

Today, the gate houses a museum, the Museo della Mura. Visiting the museum, which has no entry fee, allows one also to walk a part of the Aurelian Walls, and to take in the view from atop the Porta. It sits squarely atop a picturesque Via di Porta San Sebastiano, which is well worth walking down in its own right. Surrounding the Porta San Sebastiano is heavily wooded and little developed land, giving a sense of the landscape of the medieval disabitato.

Abstract

The Porta San Sebastiano is a gate in the Aurelian Walls. The gate was originally built as part of an extensive series of fortifications under Emperor Aurelian, in the years between 272 and 279 AD.

Creator

William Fritz (2016)

Edited by Julia Tassava (2026)

Source

Krautheimer, Richard, Rome: Profile of a City 312-1308, (Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 2000), p 6.

Date

272-279

Identifier

portesebastiano_2015

Spatial Coverage

Via di Porta San Sebastiano, 18, 00179 Roma RM

Description

The Porta San Sebastiano is a gate in the Aurelian Walls. It was originally called the Porta Appia, named after the Appian Way, which the gate crosses. The gate was built as part of an extensive series of fortifications under Emperor Aurelian, in the years between 272 and 279 AD. The gate, as well as the Aurelian Walls themselves, have been renovated repeatedly since their initial construction, as even during the low points of Roman history great effort was put into their maintenance as a status symbol. The gate’s name was changed in the late medieval period, likely due to the proximity of the Catacombs of St. Sebastian.

Today, the gate houses a museum, the Museo della Mura. Visiting the museum, which has no entry fee, allows one also to walk a part of the Aurelian Walls, and to take in the view from atop the Porta. It sits squarely atop a picturesque Via di Porta San Sebastiano, which is well worth walking down in its own right. Surrounding the Porta San Sebastiano is heavily wooded and little developed land, giving a sense of the landscape of the medieval disabitato.

Creator

William Fritz (2016)

Edited by Julia Tassava (2026)

Date

272-279

Source

Krautheimer, Richard, Rome: Profile of a City 312-1308, (Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 2000), p 6.

Geolocation